|
Chlormadinone Acetate
|
D002715 |
[An orally active synthetic progestational hormone used often in combinations as an oral contraceptive (CONTRACEPTIVES, ORAL).
] |
|
Chlormequat
|
D002716 |
[A plant growth regulator that is commonly used on ornamental plants.
] |
|
Chlormerodrin
|
D002717 |
[A mercurial compound that has been used as a diuretic but is now superseded by more potent and less toxic drugs. The radiolabeled form has been used as a diagnostic and research tool.
] |
|
Chlormethiazole
|
D002719 |
[A sedative and anticonvulsant often used in the treatment of alcohol withdrawal. Chlormethiazole has also been proposed as a neuroprotective agent. The mechanism of its therapeutic activity is not entirely clear, but it does potentiate GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID receptors response and it may also affect glycine receptors.
] |
|
Chlormezanone
|
D002720 |
[A non-benzodiazepine that is used in the management of anxiety. It has been suggested for use in the treatment of muscle spasm.
] |
|
Chloroacetates
|
D062845 |
[ACETIC ACID or acetic acid esters substituted with one or more CHLORINE atoms.
] |
|
Chlorobenzenes
|
D002722 |
[Aromatic organic compounds with the chemical formula C6H5Cln.
] |
|
Chlorobenzoates
|
D002723 |
[Benzoic acid or benzoic acid esters substituted with one or more chlorine atoms.
] |
|
Chlorobi
|
D019414 |
[A phylum of anoxygenic, phototrophic bacteria including the family Chlorobiaceae. They occur in aquatic sediments, sulfur springs, and hot springs and utilize reduced sulfur compounds instead of oxygen.
] |
|
Chlorobium
|
D041883 |
[A genus of phototrophic, obligately anaerobic bacteria in the family Chlorobiaceae. They are found in hydrogen sulfide-containing mud and water environments.
] |
|
Chlorobutanol
|
D002724 |
[A colorless to white crystalline compound with a camphoraceous odor and taste. It is a widely used preservative in various pharmaceutical solutions, especially injectables. Also, it is an active ingredient in certain oral sedatives and topical anesthetics.
] |
|
Chlorocebus aethiops
|
D002522 |
[A species of CERCOPITHECUS containing three subspecies: C. tantalus, C. pygerythrus, and C. sabeus. They are found in the forests and savannah of Africa. The African green monkey (C. pygerythrus) is the natural host of SIMIAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS and is used in AIDS research.
] |
|
Chlorodiphenyl (54% Chlorine)
|
D020111 |
[A mixture of polychlorinated biphenyls that induces hepatic microsomal UDP-glucuronyl transferase activity towards thyroxine.
] |
|
Chloroflexi
|
D041862 |
[A genus of nonphotosynthetic, aerobic, chemoorganotrophic bacteria in the family Herpetosiphonaceae, found in fresh water and soil.
, Phylum of green nonsulfur bacteria including the family Chloroflexaceae, among others.
] |
|
Chloroflexus
|
D041861 |
[A genus of green nonsulfur bacteria in the family Chloroflexaceae. They are photosynthetic, thermophilic, filamentous gliding bacteria found in hot springs.
] |
|
Chlorofluorocarbons
|
D017402 |
[A series of hydrocarbons containing both chlorine and fluorine. These have been used as refrigerants, blowing agents, cleaning fluids, solvents, and as fire extinguishing agents. They have been shown to cause stratospheric ozone depletion and have been banned for many uses.
] |
|
Chlorofluorocarbons, Ethane
|
D064227 |
[A group of ethane-based halogenated hydrocarbons containing one or more fluorine and chlorine atoms.
] |
|
Chlorofluorocarbons, Methane
|
D005617 |
[A group of methane-based halogenated hydrocarbons containing one or more fluorine and chlorine atoms.
] |
|
Chloroform
|
D002725 |
[A commonly used laboratory solvent. It was previously used as an anesthetic, but was banned from use in the U.S. due to its suspected carcinogenicity.
] |
|
Chlorogenic Acid
|
D002726 |
[A naturally occurring phenolic acid which is a carcinogenic inhibitor. It has also been shown to prevent paraquat-induced oxidative stress in rats. (From J Chromatogr A 1996;741(2):223-31; Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 1996;60(5):765-68).
] |
