|
Cytochrome P450 Family 19
|
D000072496 |
[A cytochrome P450 enzyme family that includes AROMATASE, which functions in the biosynthesis of ESTROGENS.
] |
|
Cytochrome P450 Family 2
|
D000072467 |
[A cytochrome P450 enzyme family that includes members which function in the metabolism of STEROIDS; COUMARINS; and NICOTINE.
] |
|
Cytochrome P450 Family 21
|
D000072497 |
[A cytochrome P450 enzyme family that includes STEROID 21-HYDROXYLASE, which functions in the biosynthesis of STEROIDS.
] |
|
Cytochrome P450 Family 24
|
D000072498 |
[A cytochrome P450 enzyme family that includes VITAMIN D3 24-HYDROXYLASE.
] |
|
Cytochrome P450 Family 26
|
D000072500 |
[A cytochrome P450 enzyme family whose members function in the metabolism of RETINOIC ACID. It includes RETINOIC ACID 4-HYDROXYLASE.
] |
|
Cytochrome P450 Family 27
|
D000072501 |
[A cytochrome P450 enzyme family whose members function in VITAMIN D metabolism and the biosynthesis of BILE ACIDS.
] |
|
Cytochrome P450 Family 3
|
D000072469 |
[A cytochrome P450 enzyme family that includes members with critical functions in the metabolism of drugs and SEX HORMONES.
] |
|
Cytochrome P450 Family 4
|
D000072470 |
[A cytochrome P450 enzyme family that includes members which function in the metabolism of FATTY ACIDS, especially ARACHIDONIC ACIDS and their derivatives.
] |
|
Cytochrome P450 Family 46
|
D000072503 |
[A cytochrome P450 enzyme family that includes CHOLESTEROL 24-HYDROXYLASE, which is expressed primarily in the brain and functions in CHOLESTEROL metabolism.
] |
|
Cytochrome P450 Family 51
|
D000072505 |
[A cytochrome P450 family that occurs in all EUKARYOTES. Its members function in the biosynthesis of STEROIDS and some are targets of ANTIFUNGAL AGENTS.
] |
|
Cytochrome P450 Family 6
|
D000072472 |
[A cytochrome P450 enzyme family that occurs in insects. Its members function in the metabolism of XENOBIOTICS.
] |
|
Cytochrome P450 Family 7
|
D000072474 |
[A cytochrome P450 enzyme family whose members function as steroid 7-alpha hydroxylases.
] |
|
Cytochrome P450 Family 8
|
D000072475 |
[A cytochrome P450 enzyme family whose members include prostacyclin synthase and STEROID 12-ALPHA-HYDROXYLASE, which function in the biosynthesis of BILE ACIDS.
] |
|
Cytochrome Reductases
|
D003579 |
|
|
Cytochrome a Group
|
D017936 |
[Cytochromes (electron-transporting proteins) in which the heme prosthetic group is heme a, i.e., the iron chelate of cytoporphyrin IX. (From Enzyme Nomenclature, 1992, p539)
] |
|
Cytochrome b Group
|
D003573 |
[Cytochromes (electron-transporting proteins) with protoheme (HEME B) as the prosthetic group.
] |
|
Cytochrome b6f Complex
|
D045346 |
[A protein complex that includes CYTOCHROME B6 and CYTOCHROME F. It is found in the THYLAKOID MEMBRANE and plays an important role in process of PHOTOSYNTHESIS by transferring electrons from PLASTOQUINONE to PLASTOCYANIN or CYTOCHROME C6. The transfer of electrons is coupled to the transport of PROTONS across the membrane.
] |
|
Cytochrome c Group
|
D003574 |
[A group of cytochromes with covalent thioether linkages between either or both of the vinyl side chains of protoheme and the protein. (Enzyme Nomenclature, 1992, p539)
] |
|
Cytochrome d Group
|
D017937 |
[Cytochromes (electron-transporting proteins) with a tetrapyrrolic chelate of iron as a prosthetic group in which the degree of conjugation of double bonds is less than in porphyrin. (From Enzyme Nomenclature, 1992, p539)
] |
|
Cytochrome-B(5) Reductase
|
D042966 |
[The soluble, erythrocyte form of cytochrome-B(5) reductase. It catalyzes the reduction of methemoglobin (ferrihemoglobin) to hemoglobin (ferrohemoglobin).
, A FLAVOPROTEIN oxidoreductase that occurs both as a soluble enzyme and a membrane-bound enzyme due to ALTERNATIVE SPLICING of a single mRNA. The soluble form is present mainly in ERYTHROCYTES and is involved in the reduction of METHEMOGLOBIN. The membrane-bound form of the enzyme is found primarily in the ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM and outer mitochondrial membrane, where it participates in the desaturation of FATTY ACIDS; CHOLESTEROL biosynthesis and drug metabolism. A deficiency in the enzyme can result in METHEMOGLOBINEMIA.
] |