|
Phenmetrazine
|
D010633 |
[A sympathomimetic drug used primarily as an appetite depressant. Its actions and mechanisms are similar to DEXTROAMPHETAMINE.
] |
|
Phenobarbital
|
D010634 |
[A barbituric acid derivative that acts as a nonselective central nervous system depressant. It potentiates GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID action on GABA-A RECEPTORS, and modulates chloride currents through receptor channels. It also inhibits glutamate induced depolarizations.
] |
|
Phenol
|
D019800 |
[An antiseptic and disinfectant aromatic alcohol.
] |
|
Phenolphthalein
|
D020113 |
[An acid-base indicator which is colorless in acid solution, but turns pink to red as the solution becomes alkaline. It is used medicinally as a cathartic.
] |
|
Phenolphthaleins
|
D010635 |
[A family of 3,3-bis(p-hydroxyphenyl)phthalides. They are used as CATHARTICS, indicators, and COLORING AGENTS.
] |
|
Phenols
|
D010636 |
[Benzene derivatives that include one or more hydroxyl groups attached to the ring structure.
] |
|
Phenolsulfonphthalein
|
D010637 |
[Red dye, pH indicator, and diagnostic aid for determination of renal function. It is used also for studies of the gastrointestinal and other systems.
] |
|
Phenomics
|
D000080444 |
[The systematic study of how genetic information or GENOMICS translates into biochemical, metabolic and morphological traits of an organism.
] |
|
Phenoperidine
|
D010638 |
[A narcotic analgesic partly metabolized to meperidine in the liver. It is similar to morphine in action and used for neuroleptanalgesia, usually with droperidol.
] |
|
Phenothiazines
|
D010640 |
[Compounds containing dibenzo-1,4-thiazine. Some of them are neuroactive.
] |
|
Phenotype
|
D010641 |
[The outward appearance of the individual. It is the product of interactions between genes, and between the GENOTYPE and the environment.
] |
|
Phenoxyacetates
|
D010642 |
[Derivatives of phenoxyacetic acid, including its salts and esters.
] |
|
Phenoxybenzamine
|
D010643 |
[An alpha-adrenergic antagonist with long duration of action. It has been used to treat hypertension and as a peripheral vasodilator.
] |
|
Phenoxypropanolamines
|
D050198 |
[Compounds based on a propanolamine attached via an OXYGEN atom to a phenoxy ring. The side chain is one carbon longer than PHENYLETHYLAMINES.
] |
|
Phenprocoumon
|
D010644 |
[Coumarin derivative that acts as a long acting oral anticoagulant.
] |
|
Phentermine
|
D010645 |
[A central nervous system stimulant and sympathomimetic with actions and uses similar to those of DEXTROAMPHETAMINE. It has been used most frequently in the treatment of obesity.
] |
|
Phentolamine
|
D010646 |
[A nonselective alpha-adrenergic antagonist. It is used in the treatment of hypertension and hypertensive emergencies, pheochromocytoma, vasospasm of RAYNAUD DISEASE and frostbite, clonidine withdrawal syndrome, impotence, and peripheral vascular disease.
] |
|
Phenyl Ethers
|
D010647 |
[Ethers that are linked to a benzene ring structure.
] |
|
Phenylacetates
|
D010648 |
[Derivatives of phenylacetic acid. Included under this heading are a variety of acid forms, salts, esters, and amides that contain the benzeneacetic acid structure. Note that this class of compounds should not be confused with derivatives of phenyl acetate, which contain the PHENOL ester of ACETIC ACID.
] |
|
Phenylalanine
|
D010649 |
[An essential aromatic amino acid that is a precursor of MELANIN; DOPAMINE; noradrenalin (NOREPINEPHRINE), and THYROXINE.
] |
