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Microbubbles
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D045423 |
[Microbubbles (10-100 micrometers) created by intense stirring of a surfactant solution. (Fuda, E., et al., J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2006 Nov 7;843(2):317-26)
, Small encapsulated gas bubbles (diameters of micrometers) that can be used as CONTRAST MEDIA, and in other diagnostic and therapeutic applications. Upon exposure to sufficiently intense ultrasound, microbubbles will cavitate, rupture, disappear, release gas content. Such characteristics of the microbubbles can be used to enhance diagnostic tests, dissolve blood clots, and deliver drugs or genes for therapy.
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Microcephaly
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D008831 |
[A congenital abnormality in which the CEREBRUM is underdeveloped, the fontanels close prematurely, and, as a result, the head is small. (Desk Reference for Neuroscience, 2nd ed.)
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Microchemistry
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D008832 |
[The development and use of techniques and equipment to study or perform chemical reactions, with small quantities of materials, frequently less than a milligram or a milliliter.
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Microchip Analytical Procedures
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D046208 |
[The preparation and analysis of samples on miniaturized devices.
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Microcirculation
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D008833 |
[The circulation of the BLOOD through the MICROVASCULAR NETWORK.
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Microclimate
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D008834 |
[The climate of a very small area.
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Micrococcaceae
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D008835 |
[A family of bacteria ranging from free living and saprophytic to parasitic and pathogenic forms.
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Micrococcal Nuclease
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D008836 |
[An enzyme that catalyzes the endonucleolytic cleavage to 3'-phosphomononucleotide and 3'-phospholigonucleotide end-products. It can cause hydrolysis of double- or single-stranded DNA or RNA. (From Enzyme Nomenclature, 1992) EC 3.1.31.1.
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Micrococcus
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D008837 |
[A genus of gram-positive, spherical bacteria found in soils and fresh water, and frequently on the skin of man and other animals.
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Micrococcus luteus
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D016982 |
[A species of gram-positive, spherical bacteria whose organisms occur in tetrads and in irregular clusters of tetrads. The primary habitat is mammalian skin.
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Microcomputers
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D008838 |
[Small computers using LSI (large-scale integration) microprocessor chips as the CPU (central processing unit) and semiconductor memories for compact, inexpensive storage of program instructions and data. They are smaller and less expensive than minicomputers and are usually built into a dedicated system where they are optimized for a particular application. "Microprocessor" may refer to just the CPU or the entire microcomputer.
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Microcystins
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D052998 |
[Cyclic heptapeptides found in MICROCYSTIS and other CYANOBACTERIA. Hepatotoxic and carcinogenic effects have been noted. They are sometimes called cyanotoxins, which should not be confused with chemicals containing a cyano group (CN) which are toxic.
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Microcystis
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D046931 |
[A form-genus of CYANOBACTERIA in the order Chroococcales. Many species are planktonic and possess gas vacuoles.
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Microdialysis
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D017551 |
[A technique for measuring extracellular concentrations of substances in tissues, usually in vivo, by means of a small probe equipped with a semipermeable membrane. Substances may also be introduced into the extracellular space through the membrane.
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Microdissection
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D042282 |
[The performance of dissections with the aid of a microscope.
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Microelectrodes
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D008839 |
[Electrodes with an extremely small tip, used in a voltage clamp or other apparatus to stimulate or record bioelectric potentials of single cells intracellularly or extracellularly. (Dorland, 28th ed)
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Microfibrils
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D020894 |
[Components of the extracellular matrix consisting primarily of fibrillin. They are essential for the integrity of elastic fibers.
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Microfilament Proteins
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D008840 |
[Monomeric subunits of primarily globular ACTIN and found in the cytoplasmic matrix of almost all cells. They are often associated with microtubules and may play a role in cytoskeletal function and/or mediate movement of the cell or the organelles within the cell.
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Microfilariae
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D008842 |
[The prelarval stage of Filarioidea found in the blood and tissues of mammals, birds and intermediate hosts (vector).
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Microfilming
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D008843 |
[Process of capturing very reduced images for preservation and storage.
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