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Gender-Based Violence
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D000074386 |
[Death of a bride in an arranged marriage for the failure of her family to meet dowry demands.
, Violence based on gender that results in, or is likely to result in, physical, sexual or mental harm or suffering, including threats of such acts, coercion or arbitrary deprivation of liberty, whether occurring in public or in private life. (From www.who.int/topics/gender_based_violence/en/)
] |
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Gene Amplification
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D005784 |
[A selective increase in the number of copies of a gene coding for a specific protein without a proportional increase in other genes. It occurs naturally via the excision of a copy of the repeating sequence from the chromosome and its extrachromosomal replication in a plasmid, or via the production of an RNA transcript of the entire repeating sequence of ribosomal RNA followed by the reverse transcription of the molecule to produce an additional copy of the original DNA sequence. Laboratory techniques have been introduced for inducing disproportional replication by unequal crossing over, uptake of DNA from lysed cells, or generation of extrachromosomal sequences from rolling circle replication.
] |
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Gene Components
|
D040461 |
[The parts of the gene sequence that carry out the different functions of the GENES.
] |
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Gene Conversion
|
D005785 |
[The asymmetrical segregation of genes during replication which leads to the production of non-reciprocal recombinant strands and the apparent conversion of one allele into another. Thus, e.g., the meiotic products of an Aa individual may be AAAa or aaaA instead of AAaa, i.e., the A allele has been converted into the a allele or vice versa.
] |
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Gene Deletion
|
D017353 |
[A genetic rearrangement through loss of segments of DNA or RNA, bringing sequences which are normally separated into close proximity. This deletion may be detected using cytogenetic techniques and can also be inferred from the phenotype, indicating a deletion at one specific locus.
] |
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Gene Dosage
|
D018628 |
[The number of copies of a given gene present in the cell of an organism. An increase in gene dosage (by GENE DUPLICATION for example) can result in higher levels of gene product formation. GENE DOSAGE COMPENSATION mechanisms result in adjustments to the level GENE EXPRESSION when there are changes or differences in gene dosage.
] |
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Gene Drive Technology
|
D000075423 |
[Genetically engineered systems designed to pass genetic information via sexual reproduction to all offspring.
, The techniques involved in creating and inserting synthetic selfish genetic elements called gene drives. Gene drives carry a "payload gene" and are designed to increase in frequency in the population over time, eventually to all members of the population.
] |
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Gene Duplication
|
D020440 |
[Processes occurring in various organisms by which new genes are copied. Gene duplication may result in a MULTIGENE FAMILY; supergenes or PSEUDOGENES.
] |
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Gene Editing
|
D000072669 |
[Genetic engineering or molecular biology techniques that involve DNA REPAIR mechanisms for incorporating site-specific modifications into a cell's genome.
] |
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Gene Expression
|
D015870 |
[The phenotypic manifestation of a gene or genes by the processes of GENETIC TRANSCRIPTION and GENETIC TRANSLATION.
] |
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Gene Expression Profiling
|
D020869 |
[Analysis of differentially expressed RNA transcripts from different tissues, cells, strains, or conditions.
, The determination of the pattern of genes expressed at the level of GENETIC TRANSCRIPTION, under specific circumstances or in a specific cell.
] |
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Gene Expression Regulation
|
D005786 |
[Any of the processes by which nuclear, cytoplasmic, or intercellular factors influence the differential control (induction or repression) of gene action at the level of transcription or translation.
] |
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Gene Expression Regulation, Archaeal
|
D019848 |
[Any of the processes by which cytoplasmic or intercellular factors influence the differential control of gene action in archaea.
] |
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Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial
|
D015964 |
[Any of the processes by which cytoplasmic or intercellular factors influence the differential control of gene action in bacteria.
] |
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Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
|
D018507 |
[Any of the processes by which nuclear, cytoplasmic, or intercellular factors influence the differential control of gene action during the developmental stages of an organism.
] |
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Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic
|
D015971 |
[Any of the processes by which nuclear, cytoplasmic, or intercellular factors influence the differential control of gene action in enzyme synthesis.
] |
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Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal
|
D015966 |
[Any of the processes by which nuclear, cytoplasmic, or intercellular factors influence the differential control of gene action in fungi.
] |
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Gene Expression Regulation, Leukemic
|
D015973 |
[Any of the processes by which nuclear, cytoplasmic, or intercellular factors influence the differential control of gene action in leukemia.
] |
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Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
|
D015972 |
[Any of the processes by which nuclear, cytoplasmic, or intercellular factors influence the differential control of gene action in neoplastic tissue.
] |
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Gene Expression Regulation, Plant
|
D018506 |
[Any of the processes by which nuclear, cytoplasmic, or intercellular factors influence the differential control of gene action in plants.
] |
