|
Gabon
|
D005681 |
[A republic in west equatorial Africa, south of CAMEROON and west of the CONGO. Its capital is Libreville.
] |
|
Gadiformes
|
D048388 |
[An order of fish including the families Gadidae (cods), Macrouridae (grenadiers), and hakes. The large Gadidae family includes cod, haddock, whiting, and pollock.
] |
|
Gadolinium
|
D005682 |
[An element of the rare earth family of metals. It has the atomic symbol Gd, atomic number 64, and atomic weight 157.25. Its oxide is used in the control rods of some nuclear reactors.
] |
|
Gadolinium DTPA
|
D019786 |
[A complex of gadolinium with a chelating agent, diethylenetriamine penta-acetic acid (DTPA see PENTETIC ACID), that is given to enhance the image in cranial and spinal MRIs. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p706)
] |
|
Gadus morhua
|
D048389 |
[A species of fish in the cod family GADIDAE, known as the Atlantic cod. It is one of the most important commercial FISHES.
] |
|
Gagging
|
D005683 |
[Contraction of the muscle of the PHARYNX caused by stimulation of sensory receptors on the SOFT PALATE, by psychic stimuli, or systemically by drugs.
] |
|
Gain of Function Mutation
|
D000073659 |
[A mutation that results in an increase in a gene's activity or in acquiring a new molecular function or a new pattern of gene expression.
] |
|
Gait
|
D005684 |
[Manner or style of walking.
] |
|
Gait Analysis
|
D000077107 |
[Determination of the level of functional limitation that may be due to pathology, and evaluating rehabilitative intervention of the way in which the body moves from one point to another. Most often, this is done by walking.
] |
|
Gait Apraxia
|
D020235 |
[Impaired ambulation not attributed to sensory impairment or motor weakness. FRONTAL LOBE disorders; BASAL GANGLIA DISEASES (e.g., PARKINSONIAN DISORDERS); DEMENTIA, MULTI-INFARCT; ALZHEIMER DISEASE; and other conditions may be associated with gait apraxia.
] |
|
Gait Ataxia
|
D020234 |
[Impairment of the ability to coordinate the movements required for normal ambulation (WALKING) which may result from impairments of motor function or sensory feedback. This condition may be associated with BRAIN DISEASES (including CEREBELLAR DISEASES and BASAL GANGLIA DISEASES); SPINAL CORD DISEASES; or PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM DISEASES.
] |
|
Gait Disorders, Neurologic
|
D020233 |
[Gait abnormalities that are a manifestation of nervous system dysfunction. These conditions may be caused by a wide variety of disorders which affect motor control, sensory feedback, and muscle strength including: CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM DISEASES; PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM DISEASES; NEUROMUSCULAR DISEASES; or MUSCULAR DISEASES.
] |
|
Galactans
|
D005685 |
[Polysaccharides composed of repeating galactose units. They can consist of branched or unbranched chains in any linkages.
] |
|
Galactitol
|
D004376 |
[A naturally occurring product of plants obtained following reduction of GALACTOSE. It appears as a white crystalline powder with a slight sweet taste. It may form in excess in the lens of the eye in GALACTOSEMIAS, a deficiency of GALACTOKINASE.
] |
|
Galactogogues
|
D056669 |
[Substances that induce LACTATION.
] |
|
Galactokinase
|
D005686 |
[An enzyme that catalyzes reversibly the formation of galactose 1-phosphate and ADP from ATP and D-galactose. Galactosamine can also act as the acceptor. A deficiency of this enzyme results in GALACTOSEMIA. EC 2.7.1.6.
] |
|
Galactolipids
|
D038983 |
[A group of GLYCOLIPIDS in which the sugar group is GALACTOSE. They are distinguished from GLYCOSPHINGOLIPIDS in lacking nitrogen. They constitute the majority of MEMBRANE LIPIDS in PLANTS.
] |
|
Galactorrhea
|
D005687 |
[Excessive or inappropriate LACTATION in females or males, and not necessarily related to PREGNANCY. Galactorrhea can occur either unilaterally or bilaterally, and be profuse or sparse. Its most common cause is HYPERPROLACTINEMIA.
] |
|
Galactosamine
|
D005688 |
|
|
Galactose
|
D005690 |
[An aldohexose that occurs naturally in the D-form in lactose, cerebrosides, gangliosides, and mucoproteins. Deficiency of galactosyl-1-phosphate uridyltransferase (GALACTOSE-1-PHOSPHATE URIDYL-TRANSFERASE DEFICIENCY DISEASE) causes an error in galactose metabolism called GALACTOSEMIA, resulting in elevations of galactose in the blood.
] |
