|
Dithioerythritol
|
D004226 |
[A compound that, along with its isomer, Cleland's reagent (DITHIOTHREITOL), is used for the protection of sulfhydryl groups against oxidation to disulfides and for the reduction of disulfides to sulfhydryl groups.
] |
|
Dithionite
|
D004227 |
[Dithionite. The dithionous acid ion and its salts.
] |
|
Dithionitrobenzoic Acid
|
D004228 |
[A standard reagent for the determination of reactive sulfhydryl groups by absorbance measurements. It is used primarily for the determination of sulfhydryl and disulfide groups in proteins. The color produced is due to the formation of a thio anion, 3-carboxyl-4-nitrothiophenolate.
] |
|
Dithiothreitol
|
D004229 |
[A reagent commonly used in biochemical studies as a protective agent to prevent the oxidation of SH (thiol) groups and for reducing disulphides to dithiols.
] |
|
Dithizone
|
D004230 |
[Chelating agent used for heavy metal poisoning and assay. It causes diabetes.
] |
|
Ditiocarb
|
D004050 |
[A chelating agent that has been used to mobilize toxic metals from the tissues of humans and experimental animals. It is the main metabolite of DISULFIRAM.
] |
|
Diuresis
|
D004231 |
[An increase in the excretion of URINE. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 6th ed)
] |
|
Diuretics
|
D004232 |
[Agents that promote the excretion of urine through their effects on kidney function.
] |
|
Diuretics, Osmotic
|
D004234 |
[Compounds that increase urine volume by increasing the amount of osmotically active solute in the urine. Osmotic diuretics also increase the osmolarity of plasma.
] |
|
Diuretics, Potassium Sparing
|
D062865 |
[A subclass of diuretics that limits the secretion of POTASSIUM into the URINE.
] |
|
Diurnal Enuresis
|
D053207 |
[Involuntary discharge of URINE during the daytime while one is awake.
] |
|
Diuron
|
D004237 |
[A pre-emergent herbicide.
] |
|
Diverticular Diseases
|
D000076385 |
[Diseases of the DIVERTICULUM often due to infection and/or inflammation (DIVERTICULITIS).
] |
|
Diverticulitis
|
D004238 |
[Inflammation of a DIVERTICULUM or diverticula.
] |
|
Diverticulitis, Colonic
|
D004239 |
[Inflammation of the COLONIC DIVERTICULA, generally with abscess formation and subsequent perforation.
] |
|
Diverticulosis, Colonic
|
D043963 |
[A pathological condition characterized by the presence of a number of COLONIC DIVERTICULA in the COLON. Its pathogenesis is multifactorial, including colon aging, motor dysfunction, increases in intraluminal pressure, and lack of dietary fibers.
] |
|
Diverticulosis, Esophageal
|
D045723 |
[A pathological condition characterized by the presence of a number of ESOPHAGEAL DIVERTICULA in the ESOPHAGUS.
] |
|
Diverticulosis, Stomach
|
D045724 |
[A pathological condition characterized by the presence of a number of GASTRIC DIVERTICULA in the STOMACH.
] |
|
Diverticulum
|
D004240 |
[A pouch or sac developed from a tubular or saccular organ, such as the GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT.
, A condition characterized by the presence of multiple diverticuli in the walls of an organ.
] |
|
Diverticulum, Colon
|
D004241 |
[A pouch or sac opening from the COLON.
] |