|
Dimethyl Fumarate
|
D000069462 |
[A fumarate derivative that is used as a DERMATOLOGIC AGENT in the treatment of PSORIASIS and SKIN DISEASES. It also may be used as an IMMUNOSUPPRESSIVE AGENT in the treatment of MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS.
] |
|
Dimethyl Suberimidate
|
D004120 |
[The methyl imidoester of suberic acid used to produce cross links in proteins. Each end of the imidoester will react with an amino group in the protein molecule to form an amidine.
] |
|
Dimethyl Sulfoxide
|
D004121 |
[A highly polar organic liquid, that is used widely as a chemical solvent. Because of its ability to penetrate biological membranes, it is used as a vehicle for topical application of pharmaceuticals. It is also used to protect tissue during CRYOPRESERVATION. Dimethyl sulfoxide shows a range of pharmacological activity including analgesia and anti-inflammation.
] |
|
Dimethylallyltranstransferase
|
D004122 |
[An enzyme that, in the pathway of cholesterol biosynthesis, catalyzes the condensation of isopentenyl pyrophosphate and dimethylallylpyrophosphate to yield pyrophosphate and geranylpyrophosphate. The enzyme then catalyzes the condensation of the latter compound with another molecule of isopentenyl pyrophosphate to yield pyrophosphate and farnesylpyrophosphate. EC 2.5.1.1.
] |
|
Dimethylamines
|
D004123 |
[Derivatives of dimethylamine (the structural formula CH3NHCH3).
] |
|
Dimethyldithiocarbamate
|
D004125 |
[A chemical that acts as a dopamine beta-hydroxylase inhibitor. Its salts are agricultural fungicides. It is inferior to diethyldithiocarbamate as a chelating agent.
] |
|
Dimethylformamide
|
D004126 |
[A formamide in which the amino hydrogens are replaced by methyl groups.
] |
|
Dimethylglycine Dehydrogenase
|
D050893 |
[A FLAVOPROTEIN enzyme that catalyzes the oxidative demethylation of dimethylglycine to SARCOSINE and FORMALDEHYDE.
] |
|
Dimethylhydrazines
|
D004127 |
[Hydrazines substituted with two methyl groups in any position.
] |
|
Dimethylnitrosamine
|
D004128 |
[A nitrosamine derivative with alkylating, carcinogenic, and mutagenic properties. It causes serious liver damage and is a hepatocarcinogen in rodents.
] |
|
Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide
|
D004246 |
[A selective nicotinic cholinergic agonist used as a research tool. DMPP activates nicotinic receptors in autonomic ganglia but has little effect at the neuromuscular junction.
] |
|
Dimethylpolysiloxanes
|
D004129 |
[Silicone polymers which consist of silicon atoms substituted with methyl groups and linked by oxygen atoms. They comprise a series of biocompatible materials used as liquids, gels or solids; as film for artificial membranes, gels for implants, and liquids for drug vehicles; and as antifoaming agents.
] |
|
Dimetridazole
|
D004131 |
[A compound used to treat histomoniasis in poultry.
] |
|
Diminazene
|
D004133 |
[An effective trypanocidal agent.
] |
|
Dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine
|
D004134 |
[A synthetic phospholipid used in liposomes and lipid bilayers for the study of biological membranes.
] |
|
Dinitolmide
|
D004135 |
[A coccidiostat for poultry.
] |
|
Dinitrobenzenes
|
D004136 |
[Benzene derivatives which are substituted with two nitro groups in the ortho, meta or para positions.
] |
|
Dinitrochlorobenzene
|
D004137 |
[A skin irritant that may cause dermatitis of both primary and allergic types. Contact sensitization with DNCB has been used as a measure of cellular immunity. DNCB is also used as a reagent for the detection and determination of pyridine compounds.
] |
|
Dinitrocresols
|
D004138 |
[Derivatives of CRESOLS containing two nitro groups.
] |
|
Dinitrofluorobenzene
|
D004139 |
[Irritants and reagents for labeling terminal amino acid groups.
] |
