All individuals in MeSH

Label Id Description
Bronchial Arteries D001981 [Left bronchial arteries arise from the thoracic aorta, the right from the first aortic intercostal or the upper left bronchial artery; they supply the bronchi and the lower trachea. ]
Bronchial Diseases D001982 [Diseases involving the BRONCHI. ]
Bronchial Fistula D001983 [An abnormal passage or communication between a bronchus and another part of the body. ]
Bronchial Hyperreactivity D016535 [Tendency of the smooth muscle of the tracheobronchial tree to contract more intensely in response to a given stimulus than it does in the response seen in normal individuals. This condition is present in virtually all symptomatic patients with asthma. The most prominent manifestation of this smooth muscle contraction is a decrease in airway caliber that can be readily measured in the pulmonary function laboratory. ]
Bronchial Neoplasms D001984 [Tumors or cancer of the BRONCHI. ]
Bronchial Provocation Tests D001985 [Tests involving inhalation of allergens (nebulized or in dust form), nebulized pharmacologically active solutions (e.g., histamine, methacholine), or control solutions, followed by assessment of respiratory function. These tests are used in the diagnosis of asthma. ]
Bronchial Spasm D001986 [Spasmodic contraction of the smooth muscle of the bronchi. ]
Bronchial Thermoplasty D000074060 [Thermal destruction of the excess bronchial SMOOTH MUSCLE tissue with heat delivered through a catheter assembly attached to a BRONCHOSCOPE. It is often used to control BRONCHIAL HYPERREACTIVITY in severe ASTHMA for better AIRWAY MANAGEMENT. ]
Bronchiectasis D001987 [Persistent abnormal dilatation of the bronchi. ]
Bronchioles D055745 [The small airways branching off the TERTIARY BRONCHI. Terminal bronchioles lead into several orders of respiratory bronchioles which in turn lead into alveolar ducts and then into PULMONARY ALVEOLI. ]
Bronchiolitis D001988 [Inflammation of the BRONCHIOLES. ]
Bronchiolitis Obliterans D001989 [Inflammation of the BRONCHIOLES leading to an obstructive lung disease. Bronchioles are characterized by fibrous granulation tissue with bronchial exudates in the lumens. Clinical features include a nonproductive cough and DYSPNEA. , A form that is histologically characterized by intraluminal polyps of organizing connective tissue. , A form that is characterized by partial or complete obstruction of bronchiolar lumens resulting from chronic bronchiolar inflammation, scarring, and smooth muscle hypertrophy. ]
Bronchiolitis, Viral D001990 [An acute inflammatory disease of the lower RESPIRATORY TRACT, caused by paramyxoviruses, occurring primarily in infants and young children; the viruses most commonly implicated are PARAINFLUENZA VIRUS TYPE 3; RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS, HUMAN; and METAPNEUMOVIRUS. ]
Bronchitis D001991 [Inflammation of the large airways in the lung including any part of the BRONCHI, from the PRIMARY BRONCHI to the TERTIARY BRONCHI. ]
Bronchitis, Chronic D029481 [A subcategory of CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE. The disease is characterized by hypersecretion of mucus accompanied by a chronic (more than 3 months in 2 consecutive years) productive cough. Infectious agents are a major cause of chronic bronchitis. ]
Bronchoalveolar Lavage D018893 [Washing out of the lungs with saline or mucolytic agents for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes. It is very useful in the diagnosis of diffuse pulmonary infiltrates in immunosuppressed patients. ]
Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid D001992 [Washing liquid obtained from irrigation of the lung, including the BRONCHI and the PULMONARY ALVEOLI. It is generally used to assess biochemical, inflammatory, or infection status of the lung. ]
Bronchoconstriction D016084 [Narrowing of the caliber of the BRONCHI, physiologically or as a result of pharmacological intervention. ]
Bronchoconstrictor Agents D016085 [Agents causing the narrowing of the lumen of a bronchus or bronchiole. ]
Bronchodilator Agents D001993 [Agents that cause an increase in the expansion of a bronchus or bronchial tubes. ]