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gamma-Globulins
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D005719 |
[Serum globulins that migrate to the gamma region (most positively charged) upon ELECTROPHORESIS. At one time, gamma-globulins came to be used as a synonym for immunoglobulins since most immunoglobulins are gamma globulins and conversely most gamma globulins are immunoglobulins. But since some immunoglobulins exhibit an alpha or beta electrophoretic mobility, that usage is in decline.
] |
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gamma-Glutamyl Hydrolase
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D011623 |
[Catalyzes the hydrolysis of pteroylpolyglutamic acids in gamma linkage to pterolylmonoglutamic acid and free glutamic acid. EC 3.4.19.9.
] |
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gamma-Glutamylcyclotransferase
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D005722 |
[An enzyme that catalyzes the synthesis of pyroglutamate from a gamma-glutamyl-amino acid, also releasing the free amino acid. The enzyme acts on derivatives of glutamate, 2-aminobutyrate, alanine and glycine. The enzyme has been proposed to have a role in a gamma-glutamyl cycle for amino acid transport into cells in the intestines. EC 2.3.2.4.
] |
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gamma-Glutamyltransferase
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D005723 |
[An enzyme, sometimes called GGT, with a key role in the synthesis and degradation of GLUTATHIONE; (GSH, a tripeptide that protects cells from many toxins). It catalyzes the transfer of the gamma-glutamyl moiety to an acceptor amino acid.
] |
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gamma-Linolenic Acid
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D017965 |
[An omega-6 fatty acid produced in the body as the delta 6-desaturase metabolite of linoleic acid. It is converted to dihomo-gamma-linolenic acid, a biosynthetic precursor of monoenoic prostaglandins such as PGE1. (From Merck Index, 11th ed)
] |
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gamma-Lipotropin
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D053500 |
[A lipotropic peptide that is the N-terminal fragment of beta-lipotropin. It is a peptide of 56 amino acids in humans and 58 amino acids in pigs.
] |
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gamma-MSH
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D019825 |
[The 11-residue peptide that is fully amidated.
, An 11-amino acid peptide derived from the N-terminal fragment of pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC). Gamma-MSH stimulates adrenal steroidogenesis and has an regulatory role in the cardiovascular and the renal systems.
, The 11-residue peptide that is without amidation.
, The 11-residue peptide plus the 12-residue sequence leading to the next dibasic cleavage site at the N-terminal of the joining peptide.
] |
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gamma-Synuclein
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D051845 |
[A homolog of ALPHA-SYNUCLEIN that plays a role in neurofilament network integrity. It is overexpressed in a variety of human NEOPLASMS and may be involved in modulating AXON architecture during EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT and in the adult. Gamma-Synuclein may also activate SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION PATHWAYS associated with ETS-DOMAIN PROTEIN ELK-1.
] |
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gamma-Tocopherol
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D024504 |
[A natural tocopherol with less antioxidant activity than ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL. It exhibits antioxidant activity by virtue of the phenolic hydrogen on the 2H-1-benzopyran-6-ol nucleus. As in BETA-TOCOPHEROL, it also has three methyl groups on the 6-chromanol nucleus but at different sites.
] |
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gp100 Melanoma Antigen
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D058951 |
[A melanosome-associated protein that plays a role in the maturation of the MELANOSOME.
] |
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mRNA Cleavage and Polyadenylation Factors
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D039221 |
[Factors that are involved in directing the cleavage and POLYADENYLATION of the of MESSENGER RNA near the site of the RNA 3' POLYADENYLATION SIGNALS.
] |
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mTOR Associated Protein, LST8 Homolog
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D000076242 |
[An adaptor protein, consisting of seven WD REPEATS along its length, that functions as a component of the MECHANISTIC TARGET OF RAPAMYCIN COMPLEX 1 and mTORC2 COMPLEX. It interacts directly with mTOR to enhance its kinase activity and stabilizes the mTOR-RPTOR PROTEIN interaction in nutrient-poor conditions, favoring RPTOR inhibition of mTOR activity.
] |
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meta-Aminobenzoates
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D062368 |
[Aminobenzoate derivatives that contain an amino group attached to carbon number 3 or 5 of the benzene ring structure.
] |
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nef Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus
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D054311 |
[Proteins encoded by the NEF GENES of the HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS.
] |
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o-Aminoazotoluene
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D009762 |
[An azo dye with carcinogenic properties.
] |
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o-Chlorobenzylidenemalonitrile
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D009763 |
[A riot control agent which causes temporary irritation of the eyes and the mucosal surface of the respiratory tract. It is a more potent irritant than OMEGA-CHLOROACETOPHENONE, but less incapacitating.
] |
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o-Phthalaldehyde
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D009764 |
[A reagent that forms fluorescent conjugation products with primary amines. It is used for the detection of many biogenic amines, peptides, and proteins in nanogram quantities in body fluids.
] |
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omega-Agatoxin IVA
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D020867 |
[A neuropeptide toxin from the venom of the funnel web spider, Agelenopsis aperta. It inhibits CALCIUM CHANNELS, P-TYPE by altering the voltage-dependent gating so that very large depolarizations are needed for channel opening. It also inhibits CALCIUM CHANNELS, Q-TYPE.
] |
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omega-Chloroacetophenone
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D002721 |
[A potent eye, throat, and skin irritant. One of its uses is as a riot control agent.
] |
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omega-Conotoxin GVIA
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D020866 |
[A neurotoxic peptide, which is a cleavage product (VIa) of the omega-Conotoxin precursor protein contained in venom from the marine snail, CONUS geographus. It is an antagonist of CALCIUM CHANNELS, N-TYPE.
] |
