|
Umbilical Cord
|
D014470 |
[The flexible rope-like structure that connects a developing FETUS to the PLACENTA in mammals. The cord contains blood vessels which carry oxygen and nutrients from the mother to the fetus and waste products away from the fetus.
] |
|
Umbilical Veins
|
D014471 |
[Venous vessels in the umbilical cord. They carry oxygenated, nutrient-rich blood from the mother to the FETUS via the PLACENTA. In humans, there is normally one umbilical vein.
] |
|
Umbilicus
|
D014472 |
[The pit in the center of the ABDOMINAL WALL marking the point where the UMBILICAL CORD entered in the FETUS.
] |
|
Umbridae
|
D017877 |
[A family of ESOCIFORMES comprising the mudminnows. There are three genera: Dallia, Novumbra, and Umbra, with much disagreement about their taxonomic interrelations. The Umbridae are freshwater fish inhabiting parts of the Northern Hemisphere.
] |
|
Uncaria
|
D032070 |
[A plant genus of the family RUBIACEAE. Members contain uncarine and other cytotoxic and hypotensive oxindole alkaloids.
] |
|
Uncertainty
|
D035501 |
[The condition in which reasonable knowledge regarding risks, benefits, or the future is not available.
] |
|
Uncinate Fasciculus
|
D000083382 |
[A hook-shaped WHITE MATTER axon tract that connects the uncus and pole of the TEMPORAL LOBE, the LIMBIC SYSTEM and the FRONTAL LOBE. It innervates AMYGDALA proper.
] |
|
Uncompensated Care
|
D017664 |
[Medical services for which no payment is received. Uncompensated care includes charity care and bad debts.
] |
|
Unconscious, Psychology
|
D014473 |
[Those forces and content of the mind which are not ordinarily available to conscious awareness or to immediate recall.
] |
|
Unconsciousness
|
D014474 |
[Loss of the ability to maintain awareness of self and environment combined with markedly reduced responsiveness to environmental stimuli. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp344-5)
] |
|
Uncoupling Agents
|
D014475 |
[Chemical agents that uncouple oxidation from phosphorylation in the metabolic cycle so that ATP synthesis does not occur. Included here are those IONOPHORES that disrupt electron transfer by short-circuiting the proton gradient across mitochondrial membranes.
] |
|
Uncoupling Protein 1
|
D000071256 |
[A mitochondrial uncoupling protein that is expressed in BROWN ADIPOSE TISSUE. It is critical for NONSHIVERING THERMOGENESIS to prevent heat loss in NEONATES.
] |
|
Uncoupling Protein 2
|
D000071246 |
[A mitochondrial uncoupling protein that is expressed in many tissues and exhibits the greatest expression in SKELETAL MUSCLE. It regulates mitochondrial ATP production and the generation of REACTIVE OXYGEN SPECIES.
] |
|
Uncoupling Protein 3
|
D000071247 |
[A mitochondrial uncoupling protein that is expressed in heart and skeletal muscle tissues. It functions to regulate tissue respiration, energy balance, and THERMOGENESIS. Mutations in the UCP3 gene are associated with OBESITY.
] |
|
Undaria
|
D044648 |
[A genus of BROWN ALGAE, in the family Alariaceae, native to Japan, Korea, and China. The edible SEAWEED Undaria pinnatifida is also called wakame.
] |
|
Undecylenic Acids
|
D014476 |
[Salts and derivatives of undecylenic acid.
] |
|
Underachievement
|
D014477 |
[Performance, usually in school work, poorer than that predicted from aptitude and/or intelligence testing.
] |
|
Underage Drinking
|
D000066608 |
[The age at which an individual can lawfully consume alcohol
, Consumption of ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES by persons under the legal drinking age.
] |
|
Undiagnosed Diseases
|
D000080842 |
[Rare and common diseases lacking a diagnosis.
] |
|
Undifferentiated Connective Tissue Diseases
|
D000074079 |
[Diseases that exhibit signs and symptoms suggestive of a connective tissue disease that do not fulfill clinical or diagnostic criteria for any one defined disease but overlap with criteria of multiple such diseases. Commonly overlapping diseases include systemic autoimmune connective tissue diseases such as RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS; SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS; and SYSTEMIC SCLEROSIS.
] |