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RNA, Transfer, Met
|
D012358 |
[A transfer RNA which is specific for carrying methionine to sites on the ribosomes. During initiation of protein synthesis, tRNA(f)Met in prokaryotic cells and tRNA(i)Met in eukaryotic cells binds to the start codon (CODON, INITIATOR).
] |
|
RNA, Transfer, Phe
|
D012360 |
[A transfer RNA which is specific for carrying phenylalanine to sites on the ribosomes in preparation for protein synthesis.
] |
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RNA, Transfer, Pro
|
D012361 |
[A transfer RNA which is specific for carrying proline to sites on the ribosomes in preparation for protein synthesis.
] |
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RNA, Transfer, Ser
|
D012362 |
[A transfer RNA which is specific for carrying serine to sites on the ribosomes in preparation for protein synthesis.
] |
|
RNA, Transfer, Thr
|
D012363 |
[A transfer RNA which is specific for carrying threonine to sites on the ribosomes in preparation for protein synthesis.
] |
|
RNA, Transfer, Trp
|
D012364 |
[A transfer RNA which is specific for carrying tryptophan to sites on the ribosomes in preparation for protein synthesis.
] |
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RNA, Transfer, Tyr
|
D012365 |
[A transfer RNA which is specific for carrying tyrosine to sites on the ribosomes in preparation for protein synthesis.
] |
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RNA, Transfer, Val
|
D012366 |
[A transfer RNA which is specific for carrying valine to sites on the ribosomes in preparation for protein synthesis.
] |
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RNA, Untranslated
|
D022661 |
[RNA which does not code for protein but has some enzymatic, structural or regulatory function. Although ribosomal RNA (RNA, RIBOSOMAL) and transfer RNA (RNA, TRANSFER) are also untranslated RNAs they are not included in this scope.
] |
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RNA, Viral
|
D012367 |
[Ribonucleic acid that makes up the genetic material of viruses.
] |
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RNA-Binding Motifs
|
D000071376 |
[Amino acid motifs that bind RNA.
] |
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RNA-Binding Protein EWS
|
D034802 |
[A ubiquitous hnRNP protein that contains an RNA RECOGNITION MOTIF and C-terminal ranBP2-type zinc finger. It localizes to the CELL NUCLEUS and CYTOPLASM and is expressed as different isoforms in various tissues, interacting with CALMODULIN and TUMOR SUPPRESSOR PROTEIN P53 to negatively regulate cell growth. Translocations that result in the formation of fusion proteins containing parts of RNA-binding protein EWS are associated with EWING SARCOMA.
] |
|
RNA-Binding Protein FUS
|
D034702 |
[A multifunctional heterogeneous-nuclear ribonucleoprotein that may play a role in homologous DNA pairing and recombination. The N-terminal portion of protein is a potent transcriptional activator, while the C terminus is required for RNA binding. The name FUS refers to the fact that genetic recombination events result in fusion oncogene proteins (ONCOGENE PROTEINS, FUSION) that contain the N-terminal region of this protein. These fusion proteins have been found in myxoid liposarcoma (LIPOSARCOMA, MYXOID) and acute myeloid leukemia.
] |
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RNA-Binding Proteins
|
D016601 |
[Proteins that bind to RNA molecules. Included here are RIBONUCLEOPROTEINS and other proteins whose function is to bind specifically to RNA.
] |
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RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase
|
D012324 |
[An enzyme that catalyses RNA-template-directed extension of the 3'- end of an RNA strand by one nucleotide at a time, and can initiate a chain de novo. (Enzyme Nomenclature, 1992, p293)
] |
|
RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase
|
D012194 |
[An enzyme that synthesizes DNA on an RNA template. It is encoded by the pol gene of retroviruses and by certain retrovirus-like elements. EC 2.7.7.49.
] |
|
RNA-Induced Silencing Complex
|
D034743 |
[A multicomponent, ribonucleoprotein complex comprised of one of the family of ARGONAUTE PROTEINS and the "guide strand" of the one of the 20- to 30-nucleotide small RNAs. RISC cleaves specific RNAs, which are targeted for degradation by homology to these small RNAs. Functions in regulating gene expression are determined by the specific argonaute protein and small RNA including siRNA (RNA, SMALL INTERFERING), miRNA (MICRORNA), or piRNA (PIWI-INTERACTING RNA).
] |
|
RNA-Seq
|
D000081246 |
[High-throughput nucleotide sequencing techniques developed for determining and analyzing the composition of the TRANSCRIPTOME of a sample.
] |
|
RNAi Therapeutics
|
D000067492 |
[A form of disease treatment which involves the silencing of genes that are associated with a disease by the process of RNA INTERFERENCE.
] |
|
ROC Curve
|
D012372 |
[A graphic means for assessing the ability of a screening test to discriminate between healthy and diseased persons; may also be used in other studies, e.g., distinguishing stimuli responses as to a faint stimuli or nonstimuli.
] |