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Phosphorylase a
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D010762 |
[The active form of GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE that is derived from the phosphorylation of PHOSPHORYLASE B. Phosphorylase a is deactivated via hydrolysis of phosphoserine by PHOSPHORYLASE PHOSPHATASE to form PHOSPHORYLASE B.
] |
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Phosphorylase b
|
D010763 |
[The inactive form of GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE that is converted to the active form PHOSPHORYLASE A via phosphorylation by PHOSPHORYLASE KINASE and ATP.
] |
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Phosphorylases
|
D006005 |
[A class of glucosyltransferases that catalyzes the degradation of storage polysaccharides, such as glucose polymers, by phosphorolysis in animals (GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE) and in plants (STARCH PHOSPHORYLASE).
] |
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Phosphorylation
|
D010766 |
[The introduction of a phosphoryl group into a compound through the formation of an ester bond between the compound and a phosphorus moiety.
] |
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Phosphorylcholine
|
D010767 |
[Calcium and magnesium salts used therapeutically in hepatobiliary dysfunction.
] |
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Phosphoserine
|
D010768 |
[The phosphoric acid ester of serine.
] |
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Phosphothreonine
|
D010769 |
[The phosphoric acid ester of threonine. Used as an identifier in the analysis of peptides, proteins, and enzymes.
] |
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Phosphotransferases
|
D010770 |
[A rather large group of enzymes comprising not only those transferring phosphate but also diphosphate, nucleotidyl residues, and others. These have also been subdivided according to the acceptor group. (From Enzyme Nomenclature, 1992) EC 2.7.
] |
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Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)
|
D017853 |
[A group of enzymes that transfers a phosphate group onto an alcohol group acceptor. EC 2.7.1.
] |
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Phosphotransferases (Carboxyl Group Acceptor)
|
D017851 |
[A class of enzymes that transfers phosphate groups and has a carboxyl group as an acceptor. EC 2.7.2.
] |
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Phosphotransferases (Nitrogenous Group Acceptor)
|
D017852 |
[A group of enzymes that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group onto a nitrogenous group acceptor. EC 2.7.3.
] |
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Phosphotransferases (Paired Acceptors)
|
D017866 |
[A group of enzymes that transfers two phosphate groups from a donor such as ATP to two different acceptors. (From Enzyme Nomenclature, 1992) EC 2.7.9.
] |
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Phosphotransferases (Phosphate Group Acceptor)
|
D017856 |
[A group of enzymes that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group onto a phosphate group acceptor. EC 2.7.4.
] |
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Phosphotransferases (Phosphomutases)
|
D017875 |
[A group of enzymes that catalyze an intramolecular transfer of a phosphate group. It has been shown in some cases that the enzyme has a functional phosphate group, which can act as the donor. These were previously listed under PHOSPHOTRANSFERASES (EC 2.7.-). (From Enzyme Nomenclature, 1992) EC 5.4.2.
] |
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Phosphotungstic Acid
|
D010772 |
[Tungsten hydroxide oxide phosphate. A white or slightly yellowish-green, slightly efflorescent crystal or crystalline powder. It is used as a reagent for alkaloids and many other nitrogen bases, for phenols, albumin, peptone, amino acids, uric acid, urea, blood, and carbohydrates. (From Merck Index, 11th ed)
] |
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Phosphotyrosine
|
D019000 |
[An amino acid that occurs in endogenous proteins. Tyrosine phosphorylation and dephosphorylation plays a role in cellular signal transduction and possibly in cell growth control and carcinogenesis.
] |
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Phosvitin
|
D010774 |
[An egg yolk phosphoglycoprotein which contains about 90% of the yolk protein phosphorus. It is synthesized in the liver of the hen and transferred to the developing oocyte, where it is bound to lipoproteins within the yolk granules.
] |
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Photic Stimulation
|
D010775 |
[Investigative technique commonly used during ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY in which a series of bright light flashes or visual patterns are used to elicit brain activity.
] |
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Photinia
|
D046936 |
[A plant genus of the family ROSACEAE. The common names of chokeberry or chokecherry are also used for some species of PRUNUS.
] |
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Photoacoustic Techniques
|
D061088 |
[Investigative and diagnostic methods and procedures based on the photoacoustic effect, which is the generation of SOUND WAVES from the absorption of ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION.
] |