Bone marrow-derived lymphocytes that possess cytotoxic properties, classically directed against transformed and virus-infected cells. Unlike T CELLS; and B CELLS; NK CELLS are not antigen specific. The cytotoxicity of natural killer cells is determined by the collective signaling of an array of inhibitory and stimulatory CELL SURFACE RECEPTORS. A subset of T-LYMPHOCYTES referred to as NATURAL KILLER T CELLS shares some of the properties of this cell type.
Synonyms: NK Cell, Natural Killer Cells, Killer Cells, Natural, Cell, NK, Cells, NK, NK Cells, Natural Killer Cell, Killer Cell, Natural, Cell, Natural Killer, Cells, Natural Killer
Instance information
1983 ,do not confuse with NATURAL KILLER T-CELLS; if subpopulations are discussed, coordinate IM with LYMPHOCYTE SUBSETS (IM)
D007694